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style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>3 \u76ee\u524d\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u79d1\u6280\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7814\u53d1\u8d39\u7528\u5f52\u96c6\u3001\u6838\u7b97\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u73b0\u72b6<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>3.1 \u7814\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u9884\u7b97\u4e0e\u5f52\u96c6\u7f3a\u4e4f\u51c6\u786e\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6599\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u79d1\u6280\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u9884\u7b97\u65b9\u9762\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u540e\u671f\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u8d39\u7528\u5f52\u96c6\u3001\u6838\u7b97\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u96be\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u56fd\u79d1\u6280\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u77ed\uff0c\u5176\u89c4\u6a21\u4e5f\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5b58\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u5065\u5168\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8d22\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u9884\u7b97\u65b9\u6848\u4e0d\u7cbe\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u79d1\u6280\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u6216\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5176\u7814\u53d1\u7ed3\u679c\u5f80\u5f80\u5177\u6709\u5076\u7136\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7814\u53d1\u6210\u679c\u5230\u4ea7\u54c1\u6216\u6280\u672f\u6210\u578b\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u8e74\u800c\u5c31\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5468\u671f\u4e5f\u5f80\u5f80\u90fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u5176\u95f4\u6240\u6295\u5165\u7684\u4eba\u529b\u3001\u7269\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u5341\u5206\u590d\u6742[5]\uff0c\u9884\u7b97\u9636\u6bb5\u5f88\u96be\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u9884\u4f30\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f7f\u5f97\u9884\u7b97\u96be\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5be6\u9645\u7ed3\u679c\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u8d39\u7528\u5f52\u96c6\u5de5\u4f5c\u96be\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.2 \u7814\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u672c\u6838\u7b97\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5408\u7406\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bf9\u7814\u53d1\u8d39\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u5f52\u96c6\u3001\u6838\u7b97\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4e8e\u7814\u53d1\u8d39\u7528\u7684\u79d1\u76ee\u5212\u5206\u53ca\u5206\u644a\u65b9\u9762\u96be\u4ee5\u62e5\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u754c\u9650\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7531\u4e8e\u76f8\u5173\u8d22\u52a1\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u53d1\u8d39\u7528\u6838\u7b97\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u7167.<\/p>\n<p>\u5e38\u5b58\u5728\u672a\u5355\u72ec\u7acb\u9879\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4ee5\u53ca\u672a\u5bf9\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u8fdb\u884c\u89c4\u8303\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6838\u7b97\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u679c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5408\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u60e0\u653f\u7b56\u7533\u8bf7\u65f6\uff0c\u8d22\u52a1\u7edf\u8ba1\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u5341\u5206\u5730\u88ab\u52a8\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u7531\u4e8e\u7814\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u5b58\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u6210\u672c\u53ef\u7b97\u8d22\u52a1\u62a5\u8868\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u96be\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u65e0\u5f62\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f1a\u8ba1\u6838\u7b97\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\u4e5f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6[6]\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.3 \u7f3a\u4e4f\u5065\u5168\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u8d39\u7528\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6599\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u8d22\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u677e\u6563\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u677e\u6563\u7684\u8d22\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u7814\u53d1\u8d39\u7528\u5f52\u96c6\u3001\u6838\u7b97\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\u4e5f\u672a\u80fd\u5065\u5168\uff0c\u6216\u6709\u7814\u53d1\u8d39\u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5236\u5ea6\u672a\u80fd\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9645\u6838\u7b97\u60c5\u51b5\u76f8\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e8e\u51fa\u73b0\u4eba\u5458\u7ee9\u6548\u8003\u6838\u5236\u5ea6\u90fd\u672a\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u7ed9\u4f01\u4e1a\u8d22\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5e26\u6765\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u8d22\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u56e0\u7f3a\u4e4f\u89c4\u8303\u800c\u96be\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>4 \u79d1\u6280\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7814\u53d1\u8d39\u7528\u5f52\u96c6\u3001\u6838\u7b97\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5efa\u8bae<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>4.1 \u52a0\u5f3a\u9884\u7b97\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u8d39\u7528\u5f52\u96c6\u3001\u6838\u7b97\u5de5\u4f5c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u7814\u53d1\u8d39\u7528\u6838\u7b97\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4f01\u4e1a\u76f8\u5173\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5728\u7814\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u521d\u671f\u548c\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u9884\u7b97\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ca\u5bf9\u8d39\u7528\u5f52\u96c6\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8d22\u52a1\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u7814\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u884c\u524d\u671f\uff0c\u5e94\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9879\u76ee\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u7684\u8c03\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8d39\u7528\u652f\u51fa\u8f83\u9ad8\u6216\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u6216\u5ef6\u671f\u5f00\u5c55\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6295\u5165\u4ea7\u51fa\u6bd4\u672a\u8fbe\u5230\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u76f4\u63a5\u653e\u5f03\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u914d\u5408\u6709\u6548\u7684\u540e\u671f\u5ba1\u67e5\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u7814\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5de5\u4f5c\u80fd\u591f\u6309\u7167\u9884\u7b97\u53ca\u53ef\u7b97\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u51fa\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7814\u53d1\u8d39\u7528\u7684\u5f52\u96c6\u8f83\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5e94\u5bf9\u8d22\u52a1\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8d22\u52a1\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u73b0\u884c\u653f\u7b56\u5bf9\u7814\u53d1\u8d39\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u5f52\u96c6[7]\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e5f\u5e94\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u79d1\u6280\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7814\u53d1\u8d39\u7528\u7684\u5f52\u96c6\u3001\u6838\u7b97\u5de5\u4f5c\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b8c\u5584\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u6307\u5bfc\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u6838\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6211\u56fd\u79d1\u6280\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u7a33\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.2 \u5065\u5168\u7814\u53d1\u8d39\u7528\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f01\u4e1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5e94\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b8c\u5584\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u8d39\u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8d22\u52a1\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u5f52\u96c6\u3001\u6838\u7b97\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u7ae0\u53ef\u5faa\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u5efa\u7acb\u5408\u7406\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u8003\u6838\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d22\u52a1\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u5fc3\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ed3\u6784\u677e\u6563\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u8d22\u52a1\u4eba\u5458\u61c8\u6020\u3001\u9a6c\u864e\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u8d39\u7528\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u6700\u5927\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.3 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